Skip navigation

Indonesia

Head of State

President of Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. © Getty ImagesIndonesia's Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono became president on 20 October 2004, replacing the incumbent Megawato Sukarnoputri. Before entering into politics, he served as a lecture and a military general. His first experience in politics came when he was appointed minister of mines and energy in 1999. He later served as coordinating minister for politics and security.

He was born on 9 September 1949 in Pacitan, East Java. He received his PhD in agricultural economics from the Bogor Institute of Agriculture in 2004. He is married to Kristiani Herawati.
Source: www.g20.utoronto.ca

Latest

03/04/2009

Seputar Indonesia highlights the statement of UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown saying, ‘This is the day that the world came together, to fight back against the global recession. Not with words but a plan for global recovery and for reform and with a clear timetable.’

Republika notes that G-20 will ‘empower IMF roles’ to enable the institution to help gravely-affected countries. The daily notes that everyone is quite satisfied with the outcome of the Summit.

Kompas highlights the forum’s decision to ‘impose strict regulation in financial sector’, which it says could hopefully prevent a deeper recession.

Kontan believes that the decisions to strengthen financial regulation will bring a ‘significant change in the world’s financial market’, it says, describing the summit outcome as showing that the  G-20 ‘initiated concrete steps to deal with crisis’.



01/04/2009

Seputar Indonesia reports President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono expressing hope that G-20 leaders would be able to produce concrete solution to deal with the global financial crisis. In the 20-minute meeting, Yudhoyono told British Prime Minister Brown that Indonesia fully supports the G-20 forum and hope it would produce a coordinated action.

Republika highlights Yudhoyono’s statement that 'Indonesia should not be left behind' and that it wishes to give equal contribution in finding the solution of the global financial crisis. Yudhoyono added that Indonesia has three main interests in the G-20 summit, namely ensuring coordinated, effective and concrete action between developed and developing nations, global financial architecture reform, and to make sure that the global action agreed in the summit will bring benefit to the national economy.

In a column in Seputar Indonesia, M Ikhsan Modjo Director Institute for Development of Economics and Finance notes that the world puts high hopes on the G-20 Summit and expects the summit to yield  real actions to overcome the crisis as the impact of the economic crisis start getting worse, marked with massive lay offs around the world. He points out that it would not be easy to achieve an agreement on the three agenda: which have been set out: commitment on free trade, coordinated economic stimulus, and reform the global system of financial regulation.

In its editorial, Republika says a heated debate is expected in the G-20 meeting as the United State and China are pushing to continue the stimulus program which is staunchly rejected by Europe, mainly Germany and France. It argues that continued fiscal stimulus would not be the most sustainable policy for Indonesia.  

31/03/2009


Papers are focussing their attention to the London Summit as President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and his entourage arrived in London for a three-day visit to attend summit. Jurnal Nasional expects fierce debate in the G-20 meeting especially concerning the tendency of protectionism and concerning the huge stimulus pushed by the US against Europe's penchant to boost efficiency.

Republika and Seputar Indonesia highlight presidential spokesman Dino Patti Djalal's statement saying the London Summit would be the first time that Indonesia had been in the forefront of efforts to manage the world economy which were previously dominated by G-7 countries. He said that President Yudhoyono's participation in the G-20 Summit was an honour and at the same time a responsibility to the international world.

In a column in Kompas, Anggito Abimanyu, head of the Finance Ministry's Fiscal Policies Agency, highlighted Indonesia's unique position to defend the interest of emerging market, ASEAN and Low Income countries. The G20 meeting was an opportunity for Indonesia to participate in forming the global financial and economic system.

30/03/2009

Seputar Indonesia reports that Indonesia has prepared a recommendation and a proposal for the Summit. President Yudhoyono says that Indonesia will provide a recommendation to deal with the global financial crisis, which has affected developed countries. He also stated that Indonesia will push for an outcome that will not sacrifice the interest of developing countries.

In a column in Kompas analyst Christianto Wibisono says Indonesia needs a new comprehensive approach to discussions over building a new global financial system.

23/03/2009

An op-ed by Lord Malloch Brown, Institutional Reform Should Be Inclusive, is published by Seputar Indonesia.

20/03/2009

In a column in Jurnal Nasional, UK International Development Secretary Douglas Alexander points out that the global financial crisis poses a threat to humanitarian efforts. Even though most developing countries were not directly affected by the crisis, they were more vulnerable as the crisis now threatened access to education and nutrition among under-privileged communities. A coordinated global response was needed to overcome the problem, and the London Summit was an opportunity to set out steps to protect poor countries and the most vulnerable population.

18/03/2009

In a column in The Jakarta Post, John A Prasetyo, Vice Chairman of Kadin (Indonesian Chamber of Commerce), says economic nationalism is on the rise all over the world - despite the rhetoric on the evils of protectionism. He said it was crucial that the US remain the champion of open trade, and that G20 leaders demonstrate leadership to keep trade open.

Meanwhile, Jakarta Globe notes that despite calls for further stimulus measures at the G20, some top economists say there is no need for the government to increase its stimulus plan to above 2% of GDP. Analysts said that the government's Rp73.3tr fiscal stimulus package - equal to about 1.4 percent of GDP - was sufficient to support growth this year and limit the impact of the global economic downturn.

17/03/2009

The Jakarta Globe reports that Russia has unveiled radical and specific plans for sweeping global financial reforms designed to consign an 'obsolescent' world economic order to the past. The Kremlin says the current crisis has demonstrated the need to abandon traditional approaches and adopt collective and internationally agreed decisions aimed essentially at developing a globalization process management system.

16/03/2009

Bisnis Indonesia reports that Indonesia has proposed a facility to help companies extend their matured debts to cope with the global crisis. Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati said the facility should be provided by US and European banks to help the private sector weather the crisis, especially in emerging economies.

Seputar Indonesia reports the head of fiscal policy at the Finance Ministry, Anggito Abimanyu, as saying: 'The world needs a fiscal stimulus' of at least 2 per cent of GDP in order to restore the global economy by 2010.

14/03/2009

President Yuhoyono spoke with US President Barack Obama via telephone on Friday, according to the Jakarta Post. The two leaders discussed the global economic crisis and the upcoming London Summit. In the 10-minute conversation, Obama told Yudhoyono that he wanted to build 'a comprehensive partnership' between the two countries especially in confronting the economic crisis.

10/03/2009

Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva will represent Asean at the April 2Group of 20 Summit in London, where world leaders will discusssolutions to the global economic crisis, says The Nation. He would meet British PM Gordon Brown to discuss bilateral issues as well as prepare for the G-20 Summit.

16/02/2009

Shopping mall, Indonesia. © Getty ImagesFalling commodity prices and export demand caused by the global economic slowdown led to the lowest quarterly growth rate in two years in the final quarter of 2008. Growth in the fourth quarter was 5.2 per cent over 2007, bringing the figure for the whole of 2008 to 6.1 per cent - The Jakarta Post.

Recent news and events

Gordon Brown - London Summit press conference
06/04/2009

Prime Minister Gordon Brown answered questions from the media at the end of the London Summit, 2 April 2009.

David Miliband on the success of the London Summit – and the challenges ahead
03/04/2009

Miliband on the challenges facing the G20 and the new digital diplomacy

Global plan for recovery and reform
02/04/2009

The official communique issued at the close of the G20 London Summit.




Essential voices at the G20

Lord Malloch Brown welcomes ASEAN.
Lord Malloch-Brown on the contribution that will be made to the London Summit by representatives of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and other developing countries
 

The debate in Indonesia

Martin Hatfull, Duta Besar IriggrisKerjasama Global Harus Melampaui Kekhawatiran Finansial - 'Perjanjian hijau yang baru harus menjadi bagian terpenting dari paket pemulihan ekonomi yang dipersiapkan untuk mengatasi krisis kredit' - Jurnal Nacional
 

Ban Ki-moon outlines key issues for London Summit

UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown and United Nations General Secretary Ban Ki Moon. © Getty Images
In a webcast for the London Summit United Nations Secretary General, Ban Ki Moon called for a 'substantial and truly global, stimulus package.' True global stimulus, protectionism, green growth and rethinking the Bretton Woods institutions are the key issues G20 leaders must address.
 

YouTube debate - Views from Asia

Go to Duvvuri Subbarao webcast
Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, Duvvuri Subbarao, believes that in planning their response to the crisis advanced countries must take the implications for emerging economies into account.

Get more Views from Asia on the London Summit.