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Chair of the International Monetary and Financial Committee - Egypt

Dominique Strauss-Kahn, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund

'The global crisis is hitting emerging market and poor countries hard. The G20 leaders have today sent a powerful signal that the international community is committed to support these countries, including by ensuring that the IMF has the tools to act.'

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Chair of the International Monetary and Financial Committee

Finance Minister of Egypt and Chair of International Monetary and Finance Committee and Finance Minister of Egypt (IMFC), Dr Youssef Boutros Ghali. © Getty ImagesEgypt Finance Minister, Dr Youssef Boutros Ghali was selected chair of the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC), the policy steering committee of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in October 2008. He is the first Committee Chair from among the emerging market and developing countries. He has an intimate knowledge and first-hand experience of the Fund and its relations with member countries, both as a former IMF staff member and as chief negotiator of Egypt's fundamental reform programs implemented with IMF support in the late 1980s and early 1990s.

Dr Boutros-Ghali has been a member of the Egyptian government since 1993. Prior to becoming Minister of Finance in July 2004, he held a range of ministerial positions in the areas of international cooperation, economic affairs, and foreign trade.

He was born in Cairo, Egypt in 1952. He obtained a B.A. in Economics from Cairo University in 1974 and a Ph.D. in Economics from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1981. Dr. Boutros-Ghali is married and has three sons.

Source: www.imf.org

Latest

5/04/2009

Ziad Bahaaeldin argues Al Masry Al Youm that the Summit is a starting point, but ‘what's crucial are the actual results and how the Summit will contribute to a radical change in supervision of major financial institutions and the creation of new mechanisms to promote development in the Third World.  He sees the Summit as a successful start, especially its official confirmation of the end of an era of capital market chaos and the return of the state's role in supervising these institutions

Commenting on the G20 communiqué in Al Shorouk, Egyptian academic Amre Hamzawi, writes the allocation of $448 billion to support poor countries - despite the lack of a proper mechanism to pursue this and the difficulty of identifying the needs of these countries - is a success for non-western G20 member countries and provides hope for a more balanced global economic and financial system. He adds that while the summit may not have lived up to the expectations of the optimists who believed it could be the start for a new global economic and financial system, it has offered some hopeful solutions that could shorten the economic crisis and protect workers globally.

04/04/2009

Egypt hopes the scope of participation at future G20 meetings will be broadened to include more developing countries, particularly from Africa. Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit expressed hopes the scope of participation at future G20 meetings will be broadened to include more developing countries in Al Alam Al Youm. He said that the current membership of the G20 does not properly reflect the needs and interests of the African continent.

2/04/2009

Ibrahim Nafi reports on exchanged criticism at the G-20 summit and US accusations that European states have not done enough to contain the global financial crisis in Al Ahram.

31/03/2009

In Al Ahram Seginy Dollarmani warns against countries 'getting closed on themselves' and not seeking an international solution in Al Ahram.

17/03/2009

Writing in Al Ahram columnist Makram Muhammad Ahmad says the different interests of the G20 countries bar consensus on clear-cut priorities binding to all: 'Amidst these differences, the interests of developing countries do not find a defender and the issue of reforming the globalisation problem is not on the agenda of the G-20 meeting.'

17/03/2009

IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn (L) talks with Egypt Finance Minister and Chairman of the International Monetary and Financial Committee Youssef Boutros-Ghali. © Getty ImagesAl Ahram columnist Makram Muhammad Ahmad says the different interests of the G20 countries may block consensus on clear-cut priorities binding to all. He says that developing countries lack a 'defender' and that the issue of reforming the globalisation problem is not on the agenda of the G-20 meeting.

Finance Minister and IMFC Chairman Youssef Boutros Ghali says that he does not expect the G20 heads of state to 'have a magic wand' to solve the financial crisis but the summit would be an opportunity to agree on certain issues and co-ordinate policies, according to Al Ahram.  He said the summit could be a step forward that helps the leaders of developed countries get out of the predicament they took the world to.

16/03/09

During a visit to London to attend a seminar of African leaders, Youssef Boutros Ghali said data recently published by the IMF and World Bank showed a sharp decline in capital inflows to emerging markets, which fell from about $530 billion in 2007 to about $460 billion in 2008, says Al Ahram.  He expected no more than $165 billion this year, which will inevitably affect development plans and cause some countries to have difficulties servicing their external debt.

Recent news and events

Gordon Brown - London Summit press conference
06/04/2009

Prime Minister Gordon Brown answered questions from the media at the end of the London Summit, 2 April 2009.

David Miliband on the success of the London Summit – and the challenges ahead
03/04/2009

Miliband on the challenges facing the G20 and the new digital diplomacy

Global plan for recovery and reform
02/04/2009

The official communique issued at the close of the G20 London Summit.




African Perspectives/ Recommendations to the G20

UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown (C) meets with African leaders, finance ministers and bank governors at a 'Pre-London Summit Africa Outreach Event' at Lancaster House in London. © Getty Images

The Committee of African Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors established to monitor the crisis report, 'Impact of the crisis on African economies - Sustaining growth and poverty reduction.'

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Al Arabia television news interviews Lord Malloch Brown

London Summit Envoy, Lord (Mark) Malloch Brown. © Getty ImagesLondon Summit Envoy, Foreign Office Minister Lord Malloch Brown outlined the main issues for world leaders at the forthcoming G20 London Summit in an interview with Al Arabia TV news.